Rites Of Passage And Ritual - 1116 Words

Attending a kind of subcultural initiation ritual, known as a gig, in this case comprised of local Wellington musicians is reminiscent of Turner’s discussion of rituals and Rites of passage. This particular ritual form certainly encourages belonging, uniformity that appears to be a universal attribute of group rituals. It is important to distinguish between ceremony and ritual here, the gig can be considered a ritual as it could promote transformation in an individual and is not a conformational event. The following essay discusses this ritual in two parts, firstly examining Turner s discussion of Rites of Passage and ritual particularly Separation, liminality and Aggregation themes. Secondly the essay will suggest what this particular ritual does for identity and community and suggest that rituals, more broadly, remain essential to contemporary life. Overall, this essay will argue that Turner’s discussion is useful in illuminating aspects of this ritual, however it doe s not accurately explain all of it. Prior to arriving at the venue, it is necessary to prepare for the evening, this reflects Turner s discussion regarding separation in the ritual process. Turner argues that this stage is the detachment from a fixed point of cultural conditions and social structure, a removal from a particular state. In the case of the gig fans distinguish hemselves from the non-believers, those who do not have faith in the music they prepare for. A holy state is entered into prior toShow MoreRelatedA Research Study On Howling Ritual By Van Gennep s Theory On Rites Of Passage1987 Words   |  8 Pagesthe school when the new class arrives. The â€Å"Howling Ritual† is a student-run tradition, that takes place on the night of the first full moon of every school year. It is organized by the second years. In this study, inspired by my observations as a participant in the ritual and the following conversations I had with students, I will explore the social function of the â€Å"Howling Ritual† using anthropologist Van Gennep’s theory on rites of passage. RESEARCH TECHNIQUES I decided to use qualitativeRead MoreAnalysis Of Selections From Once Upon A Quinceanera 1480 Words   |  6 PagesAtticus Ranck ENC 1101 8, October 2014 Latin Identity Many people have experienced a Rite of Passage at least once in their lives without recognizing it. Experiencing a Rite of Passage is necessary to becoming an adult. A Rite of Passage can be both formal and informal, they both indicate a shift from one state to another. Formal Rites of Passages are weddings, Quinceaà ±eras, and Bar Mitzvah, whereas informal Rites of Passages are a person’s first kiss, first job, and or the loss of a person s virginityRead MoreHow Boys Become Men:A Rites Of Passage For African-American1387 Words   |  6 Pages How Boys Become Men: A Rites of Passage for African-American Boys Adolescence can be the most crucial part of a person’s development. It is the time of transition into adulthood. The experiences gathered this time of a person’s life have lasting effects that linger long into adulthood. Proper guidance and support during this time is a person’s life is essential to ensuring that the person is able to become a successful adult in society. However, many African-American youth are lacking this typeRead MoreEssay On Rites Of Passage1505 Words   |  7 PagesRites of Passage are â€Å"rituals that mark a person passage from one identity to the next† (Robins, Cummings and McGarry 2016, 61). Marriage is the 15th and most important rite of passage in a Hindu’s life (Holme and Bowker 1994, 72). This rite of passage is known as â€Å"vivaha† and the rituals conducted during the ceremony vary from each region in India. â€Å"Satpadi† translates to â€Å"Seven Steps† and is the final ritual of the â⠂¬Å"vivaha†. This occurs during the marriage ceremony of one s life where the brideRead MoreRites Of Passage, Right Or Wrong1720 Words   |  7 PagesRites of Passage, â€Å"Right or Wrong†? Throughout history the term â€Å"rights of passage† has been used to describe the transition of a person into a new stage of their lives. Rites of passage are relevant in every day life all over the world. Most prominently though, Africa has a large population of people whose groups still practice traditional rites of passage to mark special life achievements. Basically, anything meaningful that happens within their tribe such as the birth of a child, the entranceRead MoreRituals of Transition Is Our Right of Passage Through Life Essay734 Words   |  3 PagesRituals of transition exist in every culture passed down from generation to generation; seemingly, through time man has had a need to use rites to associate inductions into new phases of life. A Rite of Passage is â€Å"a ritual that marks an important stage in an individual’s life cycle, such as birth, marriage, and death.† (1) Daniel G. Scott of the University of Victoria, British Columbia has stated , â€Å"the rite of passage, known as initiation or coming of age, was the central cultural form for theRead MoreRites Of Passage, By Arnold Van Gennep1547 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Rites of passage are rituals or events which are universally conducted for a variety of cultural, religious and social reasons. Grounded in everyday life, ritual is symbolic and emotional providing a transition of knowledge, behaviour and status, as Audrey Richards’s wrote, ’the use of symbols in ritual secures some kind of emotional compromise which satisfies the majority of individuals who compose a society and which supports its major institutions’ . These rites of passage, rituals or lifeRead MoreAnalysis Of Apache Girl Rites Of Passage1236 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Apache Girl Rites of Passage.† In this video a girl named Dachina goes through a grueling journey to become a women. In addition to that story read a short story called â€Å"The Medicine Bag.† In the Medicine Bag a boy named Martin goes through his on struggles and rites of passage from his Lakota family traditions and his struggle of accepting his tribe. In addition to these stor ies I researched a tribe from Ethiopia called the Hamar tribe. The Hamar tribe has a much more scary rite of passage to becomeRead MoreSignificance Of The White Coat Ceremony1455 Words   |  6 PagesIn this paper, I analyze the significance of the white coat ceremony and how it relates to William Mays rite of passage and the importance of educating health care professionals on patients ordeal. The white coat ceremony is a ritual in which only medical students experience. A few years ago, I got the opportunity to attend my sisters White Coat Ceremony, at the time I was unaware of the significance in receiving a white coat. Later, I learned that the White Coat Ceremony, is an event put on by medicalRead MoreThe Rites of Passage and Liminality Essay1016 Words   |  5 PagesThe Rites of Passage and Liminality Originally developed by anthropologist Arnold van Gennep in the early 20th century in his book Rites de Passage, the term liminality refers to the concept in which participants are in the threshold stage of disorientation and suspension from the previous social norm that they were used to. When an individual goes through a rite of passage—also coined by van Gennep—he is cut off from his â€Å"old life† and is born again into a new person. However, before he can fully

The Importance Of Accepting A Lgbt Youth - 2218 Words

The Importance of Accepting LGBT Youth Allison M Smith Ball State University Social Work 100 December 5, 2014 The Importance of Accepting LGBT Youth Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transsexual (LGBT) youth are getting closer and closer to being accepted everyday. However, parents and caregivers of these youth are usually the first to reject them, which puts the child at risk. The rejection is not good for the child because acceptance or rejection from loved ones plays a huge role in whether or not the children will accept themself. These children are at risk to abuse drugs and alcohol, develop deep depression, and even becoming homeless (Sadowski, 2010). Social workers can work to help keep families together which would help out this country’s LGBT youth. These youth are at high-risk everyday of becoming a substance abuser or homeless. It is important to educate both parents and the youth why acceptance and communication is important. Social Problem/Human Need A survey of 224 white and Latino LGBT youth ranging from twenty-one to twenty-five years of age presented shocking results. It was found that those who experienced high levels of family rejection in their adolescence due to their sexual orientation or gender identity were more than eight times more likely to have attempted suicide, roughly six times more likely to report high levels of depression, and more than three times more likely to use illegal drugs as well as engage in unprotected sex. It also told researchersShow MoreRelatedThe Importance Of Being Accepted When Coming Out As A Gay Individual1368 Words   |  6 PagesThe Importance of Being Accepted When coming out as a gay individual, there is a desire to be loved and accepted for who they are by the family. When parents reject their child’s sexual orientation it often comes to kicking the child out of their home out of shame for their sexuality. In recent statistics, ‘Studies indicate that between 25% and 50% of homeless youth are LGBT and on the streets because of their sexual orientation or gender identity’ (Pflagnyc, Statistics You Should Know About GayRead MoreMental Health And The Lgbt Community1665 Words   |  7 Pagesmany studies on mental health in the LGBT community. With more people being open about their sexual orientation, the LGBT community has become a bigger target for those individuals who create difference between groups to justify discrimination of a particular group. The discrimination towards the LGBT community has caused problems for individuals in the community, mental health being among the biggest problem. Studies have shown that the discrimination of LGBT individuals can affect mental healthRead MoreA Progressive Era Of The United States Of America Essay1729 Words   |  7 Pagesbetter one. Even in the twenty-first century, society tends to have a hard time accepting the LGBT community, although it is slowly changing. There is, of course many, many years of morals and values that have been passed down from generation to generation and some of these do not include the acceptance of the LGBT community. It is clear to us that the people who do not accept these issues, also do not want to accept LGBT people into their community and do not want to allow them to spread their knowledgeRead MoreBeing Part Of The Lgbt Community1799 Words   |  8 Pagesand/or/or bisexual youth in the United States, and how these risk factors are different and the same across these three groups. Provide some data, with original sources, regarding frequency of suicidal ideation, frequency of suicidal attempts , and frequency of suicide completion in these groups. Being part of the LGBT community comes with profound challenges that affect the individuals mentally and psychologically. The Lesbian, Gays, Bisexual and Transgender (LGBT) group are characterizedRead MoreA Counselor s Level Of Competence1373 Words   |  6 Pageshomosexuality, controversies with treatment practice by professional and paraprofessional therapy, and new frontier approach with client-centered approach. Since the multicultural movement has become a pillar for ACA code of ethics, it is with great importance to embrace new cultural styles. Although, the counseling field has a great paucity in empirical research; ACA task force remains optimistic in filling this gap. The objective is to help clients find congruence in their identity, belief, and valuesRead MoreLgbt Views On Lgbt Rights2049 Words   |  9 PagesLGBT rights have been a controversial issue for decades now and they’ve always sparked he ated discussions between those who believe in fighting for LGBT rights and those who strongly oppose them. LGBT stands for, Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender; this term is heard quite often when discussing discrimination and harassment because the agonising truth is that LGBT people face a disturbingly greater amount of it than those who don’t identify as LGBT, and it has been this way for decades now inRead MoreLgbt, Lesbian, Bisexual, And Queer Identified ( Lgbtq ) Runaway And Homeless Youth1416 Words   |  6 Pagestransgender, and queer identified (LGBTQ) runaway and homeless youth are of the most vulnerable groups in this country. Homelessness, particularly among lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender, queer youth is an enduring example of a social problem in our society. The LGBTQ youth faces an increasing number of challenges. In disclosing their sexual orientation family conflict arises and plays a huge role in the issue of homelessness among the LGBTQ youth. T hey face forms of stigma and marginalization that positionRead MoreSame Sex Marriage Has A Positive Effect On Society Essay1482 Words   |  6 Pagesritualized unions, which included marriage, in places such as Greece, Egypt, and Mesopotamia. In recent years, there has been a push in first world countries to acknowledge and legally accept gay unions and allow them the option of marriage. The modern LGBT+ rights movement started with the Stonewall riots in 1969. The goal was originally just acknowledgement and social acceptance, but soon the goal evolved to legal acceptance as well. Finally, in 2015, with the landmark US Supreme Court Case ObergefellRead MoreResearch Paper of Gender and Identification2731 Words   |  11 PagesHow Gender Socialization Shapes Gender and Sexuality, the Consequences LGBT Adolescents Face in Schools and Mitigation Solutions Joseph Gulino Monmouth University SO/SW-332-01 Gender socialization begins at birth and is the process of learning cultural roles according to one’s biological sex (Unicef, 2009). Boys and girls are treated differently by members of their environment and learn gender expectations (Unicef, 2009). The socialization begins with a child’s parents when boys are taughtRead MoreA Survey On The Whirlpool Corporation1517 Words   |  7 Pageschosen to work with the Boys Girls Clubs. According to the Boys Girls Clubs (n.d.), Whirlpool has been involved in their annual golf tournament held in Palm Beach, Florida. The proceeds from this charity golf match go to the underprivileged youths in the Boys Girls Clubs. The event also includes a silent auction. The Whirlpool Corporation donates various high quality home appliances for people to bid on, and larger products as prizes for the winners of the golf match. Whirlpool used its

Foundation of Business Law

Question: Discuss about theFoundation of Business Law. Answer: Issue Whether Derrick and Carmelo have established a valid contract between themselves? The same has to be evaluated considering two basic elements of the contract, that is, consideration and legal intention of the parties. Relevant Law When people intents to make a valid contact then there are few ingredients that are required for its formation. A contract is formed when an offer (intention of an offeror to carry out some performance or in action) is undertaken which is duly accepted (when the intention of the offeror is approved by a offeree) by competition parties (offeror and offeree). (The LawHandBook, 2016) However, in the present given task in order to determine the contractual relationship between Derrick and Carmelo, it is important to understand two more essential elements. They are consideration and legal intent of the parties. The offeror and the offeree are the parties who make a contract between them. The promises which are exchanged by them should not be gratuitous in nature but must be made between the parties in support of some kind of gain or benefit which in the law of contract is called consideration. For example, in Dunton v Dunton (1892), Mr Dunton agreed to pay his wife provide she behave in sober manner. It was held that to behave in sober manner is a good consideration and thus Mr Dunton must pay his wife. So, a consideration is basically something which is of sufficient value to support the promises though it may not be adequate in nature and is held in Chappell v Nestle (1960), wherein wrappers were considered as sufficient consideration . (Lawskool, 2016) Also, a valid consideration only exists when it is supporting the promises which are of future or present transactions. Any benefits which hold up promises of past are invalid and is held in Roscorla v Thomas (1842), the promise which was desired by the party (that the horse must be sound) does not hold any support and is thus not enforceable. The only consideration that was provided was for that the horse must be sold. (Moles Bangia, 1998) Also, it is important to submit that whenever some extra consideration is added in any pre existing promises amid the parties, then, the new consideration must be such which supports some extra benefit. If the extra consideration is supporting those promises which are to be performed regardless of any new support, then, such extra consideration is not enforceable upon the parties and is held in Lampleigh v Braithwait (1615). (McKendrick Liu, 2015) Another element that is very necessary so that the promises that are exchanged amid the parties are enforceable is the intention of the parties to the contract. When the parties make promises to each other then the intention of the parties must be legal in nature and not domestic. The intention is legal when while making promises the parties wish to inflict their promises in the court of law. In commercial contract the legal intention is normally found. But, an intention is not legal when the parties when make promises does not inflict their promises in the court of law. In Rose and Frank Co v Crompton [1923] though the parties are principal-agent of each other but the relationship was not held with legal intent. In family/domestic arena the presence of legal intent is normally not found (Balfour v Balfour (1919). But, the basic rule of the presence if legal intention is not hard and fast and legal intention can be proved in domestic relationship by laying down proof in support of the same Jones v Padavatton (1969). Similarly, at times there is no legal intention when the contract is made between commercial parties. So every exchange of promises between the parties has to be looked into individually in order to determine whether there is presence if legal int ention or not. (J Clark, 2016) After, analyzing the basic legal principles that guide the relationship of an offeror and an offeree. The same is now applied to the given facts and circumstances in order to prove whether Derrick and Carmelo have established a valid contract between themselves especially after considering consideration and legal intention of the parties. Application of Law Carmelo, cousin of Derrick, has made a request to him to place a seat on the NBA for an event in June 2016. Derrick promised to check the availability and then respond with an email. Through an email, Derrick makes an offer of one place left on the NBA wherein he will be provided with a premium travel/accommodation at a price of $25,000. He further submitted that he can keep the offer open till tomorrow (till business hours). He submits that an acceptance in the form of text or an email will be appropriate. But, in response to the offer, Carmelo only offered him $20,000 and the rest he submits can be recovered against the services he has offered as an accountant (filling of personal/business tax returns). Derrick approves of the offer of Carmelo but asks Carmelo to deposit the amount in his bank. Now, it is submitted that the relationship amid the parties is of family relations, but, they do intent to abide by their promises from the very fact that Derrick has asked Carmelo to deposit the money in his bank in order to protect his interest. But, the consideration which is provided by Carmelo was not valid in law. As he has provided the benefit for an action of past nature and that to the same has been moved from the promisee and not the promisor and hence is invalid. So, there is lack of consideration to support the promises that are made amid the parties. Conclusion Thus, though there is legal intention to support the promises which are made between derrick and Carmelo, but the consideration is invalid in law so there is no contract between the parties. Issue There are two basic issues that are required to be analyzed in the given scenario. The same are: To evaluate the elements that are required for the formation of an agreement are established in order to make a valid contract amid Derrick and Carmelo? If a valid contract between the parties is formed, then, Carmelo has any right to persuade Derrick so that he gave premium accommodation and travel to him? Relevant Law Now, both these issues that are raised are evaluated on a basic presumption the two most important elements which are needed for any contract formation, that is, consideration and legal intention of the parties are present in given situation. Now, as already submitted that when people intents to make a valid contact then there are few ingredients that are required for its formation. A contract is formed when an offer (intention of an offeror to carry out some performance or in action) is undertaken which is duly accepted (when the intention of the offeror is approved by a offeree) by competition parties (offeror and offeree). (The LawHandBook, 2016) To make an agreement the two basic requirements are offer and acceptance. This agreement when combined with intention and consideration results in the formation of a contract. Thus, these two elements, that is, offer and acceptance are defines and understood herein below:- First element in the formation of agreement OFFER When one party, called an offeror, exchange promises with another party, called offeree, then, an offer is said to be made (Carlill v Carbolic Smoke Ball Co (1893) wherein the company has made an offer with clear terms and conditions which an expectation of approval. The promise which is exchanged by an offeror is basically the intention of an offeror which he expects from an offeree to be performed. An offer can be made in many forms, such as, verbal, written, electronic, etc. Whenever any offer is made then it must reach in the knowledge of the offeree to consider the same as valid. Second element in the formation of agreement ACCEPTANCE As soon an offer is received and brought to the knowledge of the offeree then it is the duty of the offeree either to confirm to the same or to deny the same. When the same is confirmed then it is acceptance in the eyes of law. This acceptance should reach to the knowledge of the offeror to make it valid in law (R v Clarke(1927) But, the acceptance which is made by an offeree should be such which matches with the terms of the offer. There should not be any deviation in the terms of the acceptance and offer to make them valid and binding. However, if the offeree while making the acceptance brings some variations in the offer, then, the approval of the offeree is not valid in nature and this action of the offeree is called counter offer in law (Hyde v Wrench[1840] wherein instead of accepting the offer the offeree has made a counter offer nullifying the offer. Counter offer implies that the original offer which is made by the parties is nullified when a counter offer is made and the only offer which is then valid is counter offer only. The offeree who has made the counter offer is the new offeror and the original offeree is then called the offeror who may then agree or disagree with the same. The parties who are making the offer and the acceptance must also be of sound mind and must also be major in order to make a valid contract. Thus, All the contract elements, that is, agreement, capacity of the parties, consideration and legal intention makes a valid contract in law. Application of Law Now, the legal principles is applied in order understand whether all contractual elements are met between Derrick and Carmelo. However, the discussion is analyzed on the presumption that consideration and legal intention amid the parties are already met. As already submitted, that Carmelo, cousin of Derrick, has made a request to him to place a seat on the NBA for an event in June 2016. Derrick promised to check the availability and then respond with an email. Derrick offered his services @ 25,000. But, the offer made by Derrick is not accepted and a counter offer was made by Carmelo @ $20,000. At this point, it is submitted, that the offer made by Derrick is nullified by the counter offer which is made by Carmelo. So, now the offer which is valid is the one which is made by Carmelo of $20,000. Carmelo is the new offeror and Derrick is the new offeree. The offer of Carmelo is approved by Derrick on the terms specified by Carmelo. So , an offer was approved by acceptance by capable parties with legal intent and consideration. So, a contract is made between them. But, if Derrick is not able to fulfill his promises, then there is breach of contract. So, Carmelo can only sue Derrick but cannot compel him to give premium accommodation and travel to him. Conclusion Thus, a valid contract is made between Derrick and Carmelo. However, Carmelo can sue Derrick for damages but cannot force him to provide premium accommodation and travel. Reference List Books/Articles/Journals McKendrik Liu. 2015. Contract Law: Australian Edition. Palgrave Macmillan. Case laws Balfour v Balfour (1919) Chappell v Nestle (1960). Carlill v Carbolic Smoke Ball Co (1893). Dunton v Dunton (1892). Hyde v Wrench[1840] Jones v Padavatton (1969). Lampleigh v Braithwait (1615) Roscorla v Thomas (1842). Rose and Frank Co v Crompton [1923]. R v Clarke(1927) Online Material Clark J (2016) Intention to create legal relations (Online). Available at: https://www.australiancontractlaw.com/law/formation-intention.html. [Accessed on 29th September 2016]. Lawskool. (2016). Contract Law summary (Online). Available at: https://www.lawskool.com.au/content/contract_law_summary_2012_-_sample.pdf. [Accessed on 9th October 2016]. Moles Bangia (1998) Consideration - in Acceptance of Contract (Online). Available at: https://netk.net.au/Contract/04Consideration.asp. [Accessed on 9th October 2016]. The LawHandBook (2016) Essentials elements of a contract (Online). Available at: https://www.lawhandbook.org.au/07_01_02_elements_of_a_contract/. [Accessed on 9th October 2016].

The Global Village

The global village is characterized by widespread use of advanced information and communication technologies .American physiologist, Manuel Castells has termed it ‘network society’ whereby we run our lives using â€Å"computers, network technologies [] telecommunication [tools] †¦Ã¢â‚¬ (152).This has greatly changed our social structures (151).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Global Village specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In the global village, government influence and control has weakened in economic, cultural, political and social dimensions unlike in the past. This has been attributed to novel information and communication technologies ( Castells 155). The powers of most government have been decentralized to local and regional levels â€Å"in an effort to regain legitimacy vis-à  -vis, their citizen† (Castells 155). This shift in power base is claimed to have been brought about by â€Å"mobile and liquid† capital that has been made possible by advanced information and communication technologies (Sassen, n.pag). It is claimed nations are ‘giving up’ their sovereignty in preference to ‘shared’ sovereignty, mainly through international bodies (EU,NATO ,UN Organizations etc), with other states that results in a collective and stronger influence over other nations (Castells 155). Cities: With increased globalization, some cities are increasingly taking a significant role in running of world affairs than national governments. Saskia Sassen, a professor of Urban Planning at Columbia believes that major cities of the world have the potential to create â€Å"economic geography†. She further states that cities are critical due to the fact that they are the hearts of the telecommunication infrastructure, the driving force of globalization and will continue to serve as â€Å"centers for coordination, control and servicing of g lobal capital†. Globalization has also brought about great changes in structures of cities and urban centers in areas such as workforce, settlement, size and design (Hall 144). The effects of globalization are much visible in cities. This has made the issue of the future of these cities to come under close scrutiny. Global economy: The economy of the global village is a large network of small economies in which financial markets are major player (Castells 155). This economy is dynamic, rides on information technologies and is â€Å"heavily dependent on knowledge and information† (154).The global economy is a said to be a network of â€Å"firms, segments of firms, segments of governments, segments of public sector and non-governmental organizations† (Castells 154). This type of economy is also characterized by â€Å"flexible work arrangement† (Castells 155.)Advertising Looking for essay on geography? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper w ith 15% OFF Learn More Culture: Global cities are multicultural, owing to among other factors, deregulation and privatization of economies that has attracted foreign workers and traders setting in a wave of immigration all over the world (Sassen, n.pag). Corporate culture is emerging to be dominant over other cultures and identities. Previously localized cultures in western countries are fast spreading (Sassen, n.pag). Major global cities share similar cultures. The global village is increasingly facing challenges in terms of unequal development especially widening income disparity, unemployment ,collapse of small businesses as a result of multinationals ‘international monopoly’ ,shift of attention from manufacturing to financial services among others (Sassen, n.pag).Their causes ,however, remain debatable. Conclusion: With emerging superior information technologies every day, change is inevitable. Such changes may sustain the global villages as we currently kn ow it but it may be in a very different scale and proportion. More research is needed on this topic. Works Cited Castells, Manuel. â€Å"The Contours of Network Society†. Foresight 2.2. ( 2000). Camford Publishing. Web. Hall, Peter. â€Å"The End of The City?†City7:2(2003).Carfax Publishing. Web. Sassen, Saskia. â€Å"Global City: Strategic Site/New Frontier.† Global Tension Conference. 2001 Web. This essay on The Global Village was written and submitted by user Olivia Watkins to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

20th century Latin America

In chapter thirty-one many different aspects of 20th century Latin America are discussed. After the passing of the 19th century Latin America was not only able to continue to function without creating a new nationhood but also able to stay away from warfare and conflicts that would destroy the country. The only major war that occurred was from 1932-1935 was the Chaco war between Bolivia and Paraguay. One unfortunate aspect was that there was violence in the country against peasant protesters and Indian minorities as landowners who were being killed while the caudilos were trying to keep their power. A theme of Latin America was the revolution in the beginning of the 20th century. This revolution was mainly about the political structure and governmental reform. With the population growing this brought about economic problems that needed severe change for Latin America to survive in the 20th century. The last theme of the chapter is through out all these political and economical problems facing Latin America they were still able to grow as a culture. This growth was in areas of painting, architecture, and literature. The Mexican Revolution, from 1910-1917, was the great event of the early 20th century in Latin America, though it directly affected only the one major nation (Stearns p.614). The revolution dates back to 1900 when intellectuals started to look at how corrupt Porfirio Diaz was as a leader. This soon spread out to more people such as urban workers and the peasantry. Their main goal was to get the economic side of Mexico back in their rule and not outsider rule such as the United States investors. The peasant leader was Emiliano Zapata who believed in "Land and Liberty". Pancho Villa was the Bandit leader who robbed from the rich and gave to the poor. After Diaz escaped Francisco Madero tried to become the new leader but people felt that he was not looking out for the working-class and he soon lost the revo...

Your Blues Aint Like Mine essays

Your Blues Ain't Like Mine essays Mississippi Mud: A report on Your Blues Aint Like Mine I never thought that reading a book would open up my mind like this one did. This book exposed me to all the horrors of the south during the civil rights movement and beyond. It all starts one summer in the fifties in rural Mississippi. Armstrong Todd, a young black man, is sent away to his grandmas for awhile by his mother, Delotha, while she got back on her feet. See Delothas husband Wydell left because he was a drunk and Delotha couldnt deal with him anymore. So since Delotha couldnt make enough money in Chicago to feed herself and Armstrong she sent him down to live with her mother, Odessa, in Hopewell, Mississippi. This is where it all starts. One day after school Armstrong was milling around in the town pool hall for blacks, owned by Floyd Cox, a poor white man. He was showing off and having a good time and trying to convince all the other blacks in the hall how educated he was by speaking French to them. When Floyd and his wife Lily came into town that day, they stopped by t he pool hall to see if things were going ok. Floyd told Lily to stay in the truck when he went inside but she didnt listen to him and went in anyway. Once inside the young black man fascinated her talking French and she started to blush when he talked to her. Floyd didnt know what to think when he saw this happening and since he didnt understand French and didnt care too much for black people, he took the French as Armstrong saying dirty things to his wife. This infuriated him and he yelled at and almost came to beating up Armstrong. After this he thought he had taken care of everything, but his father Lester and John Earl thought different and convinced Floyd that he should kill the young black boy for talking nasty to his wife. So they did. This is only the beginning. The book also goes into detail about Floyds family ...

Financial analysis case study Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Financial analysis case study - Essay Example At the same time there is a belief that chairman statement serves no purpose from the point of view of shareholders. It is a sort of ritual to inaugurate the reporting and review process in the annual report. There is no legal requirement for a chairman statement to be a part of an annual report. It is more of a customary part of the annual report. ‘The chairman report is largely qualitative in character. The other documents report what happens, this one offers an explanation of the company’s results. The accounts and other statutory reports present historic information on how the company fared in the previous accounting period, while the chairman will comment on future prospectus and plans.’ (Christopher Murphy, page 177)1 Directors Report is a central section of prime importance of an Annual report. It is prepared annually and in case of parent company directors’ report will be for the entire group called ‘group directors’ report. ‘Directors’ report deals with significant development in the company’s business operations during the reporting period. This is effectively a review of business and an opportunity for the board to comment on the financial results of the company in terms of its sales and profits, and to explain material matters such as exceptional items.’(Thomas A Lee, page 170)2 In accordance with the provisions of sections 415 to 419 of Chapter 5 of Part 15 of the Companies Act 2006, a directors’ report must contain the following information: i) trends and factors affecting company’s future development, performance and position of business, information about environmental matters, company’s employees and social and community issues, and information about important contractual and other business arrangements. ‘In addition to the above legal requirements, a directors’ report should also include information required by the stock exchange. As an option some companies include additional